A cikin watan da ya gabata, duk kamfanonin da suka kware a kasuwancin duniya sun damu matuka da jigilar kayayyaki, sakamakon kulle-kullen da aka yi a Shanghai da kuma yakin Rasha/Ukraine.
1. An kulle Shanghai Pudong
Don magance Covid cikin sauri da inganci, Shanghai ta fara babban kulle-kulle a cikin birni a farkon wannan makon. Ana gudanar da shi a matakai biyu. Gundumar kudi ta Pudong ta Shanghai da yankunan da ke kusa da ita an kulle su daga ranar Litinin zuwa Juma'a, sannan babban yankin Puxi zai fara nasa na tsawon kwanaki biyar daga 1 zuwa 5 ga Afrilu.
Kamar yadda muka sani, Shanghai ita ce babbar cibiyar hada-hadar kudi da kasuwanci ta kasa da kasa a kasar, tare da tashar jiragen ruwa mafi girma a duniya, da kuma tashar jirgin sama na PVG. A cikin 2021, yawan kwantena na tashar jiragen ruwa na Shanghai ya kai TEU miliyan 47.03, fiye da TEU miliyan 9.56 na tashar jiragen ruwa na Singapore.
A wannan yanayin, babu makawa kullewa yana haifar da babban ciwon kai. Yayin wannan kulle-kullen, kusan dukkanin jigilar kaya (Iska da Teku) dole ne a jinkirta ko soke su, har ma ga kamfanonin jigilar kayayyaki kamar DHL suna dakatar da isar da kayayyaki na yau da kullun. Muna fatan za ta murmure kamar yadda aka saba da zarar an gama kulle-kullen.
2. Yakin Rasha/Ukraine
Yakin Rasha da Ukraine yana matukar kawo cikas ga jigilar jiragen ruwa da jigilar jiragen sama, ba a cikin Rasha/Ukraine kadai ba, har ma da dukkan sassan duniya.
Kamfanonin dabaru da dama sun kuma dakatar da jigilar kayayyaki zuwa Rasha da kuma Ukraine, yayin da kamfanonin jigilar kaya ke kauracewa Rasha. DHL ta ce ta rufe ofisoshi da ayyuka a Ukraine har sai an samu sanarwa, yayin da UPS ta ce ta dakatar da ayyukan zuwa da daga Ukraine, Rasha da Belarus.
Bayan babban hauhawar farashin mai da man fetur da yakin ya haifar, takunkumin da ke biyo baya ya tilasta wa kamfanonin jiragen sama soke fitilu masu yawa da kuma sake hanyar tafiya mai nisa, wanda ke sa jigilar iska ta yi tsada. An ce, kudin da ake kashewa na sufurin jiragen sama na kasar Sin zuwa kasashen Turai ya haura sama da kashi 80 cikin 100 bayan sanya karin kudin hadarin yaki. Haka kuma, iyakantaccen ƙarfin iskar yana ba da ninki biyu ga masu jigilar kayayyaki ta hanyar jigilar ruwa, saboda babu makawa yana ƙara ɓacin rai na jigilar teku, kamar yadda ta riga ta kasance cikin manyan matsaloli a duk tsawon lokacin annobar.
Gabaɗaya, mummunan tasirin jigilar kayayyaki na ƙasa da ƙasa zai yi tasiri ga tattalin arziƙin duniya, don haka muna fatan duk abokan cinikin da ke cikin kasuwancin duniya za su iya samun kyakkyawan tsari na oda da dabaru don tabbatar da haɓakar kasuwanci mai kyau a wannan shekara. Universe za ta yi iya ƙoƙarinmu don tallafa wa abokan cinikinmu da sabis mai yawa:https://www.universeoptical.com/3d-vr/