Menene sarrafa myopia?
Ikon Myopia rukuni ne na hanyoyin da likitocin ido za su iya amfani da su don rage ci gaban myopia na yara.Babu maganimyopia, amma akwai hanyoyin da za a taimaka wajen sarrafa yadda sauri take tasowa ko ci gaba.Waɗannan sun haɗa da ruwan tabarau mai sarrafa myopia da tabarau, zubar da ido atropine da canje-canjen al'ada.
Me ya sa za ku yi sha'awar sarrafa myopia?Domin rage gudumyopia ci gabazai iya hana yaronku girmahigh myopia.Babban myopia na iya haifar da matsalolin barazanar gani daga baya a rayuwa, kamar:
- Myopic macular degeneration
- Cataracts: biyusubcapsular na bayacataracts danukiliyacataracts
- Glaucoma na farko na bude-kwana
- Ragewar ido
Ta yaya sarrafa myopia ke aiki?
Mafi yawan abin da ke haifar da myopia na yara da ci gabansa shineaxial elongationna mata.Wannan lokacin nekwallin ido yana girma da yawa daga gaba zuwa baya.Gabaɗaya, sarrafa myopia yana aiki ta hanyar jinkirin wannan elongation.
Akwai nau'ikan sarrafa myopia da yawa, kuma ana iya amfani da su ɗaya bayan ɗaya ko a hade.
Na musammanmyopia kula da ruwan tabarau zaneyin aiki ta hanyar canza yadda haske ke mayar da hankali kan retina.Ana samun su a cikin ruwan tabarau mai sarrafa myopia da gilashin ido.
Myopia sarrafa ido saukadsuna daya daga cikin mafi inganci hanyoyin da za a rage jinkirin ci gaban myopia.Likitocin ido sun rubuta su sama da shekaru 100 tare da daidaiton sakamako.Duk da haka, masana kimiyya har yanzu ba su fahimci dalilin da ya sa suke aiki sosai ba.
Canje-canje ga halaye na yau da kullun na iya yin tasiri.Hasken rana shine muhimmin mai kula da haɓakar ido, don haka lokacin waje shine maɓalli.
Tsawon aiki na kusa yana iya haifar da ci gaban myopia da ci gaba.Rage tsawon lokaci na kusa da aiki zai iya rage haɗarin ci gaban myopia.Yin hutu na yau da kullun yayin aiki na kusa yana da mahimmanci
Hanyoyin sarrafa myopia
A halin yanzu, akwai manyan nau'ikan shisshigi guda uku don sarrafa myopia.Kowannensu yana aiki ta hanyoyi daban-daban don magance ci gaban myopia ko ci gaba:
- ruwan tabarau -Myopia kula da tuntuɓar ruwan tabarau, myopia sarrafa gilashin ido da kuma orthokeratology
- Zubar da ido -Low-kashi atropine ido saukad
- Daidaita al'ada -Ƙara lokaci a waje da rage tsawan ayyukan kusa da aiki
Idan kuna buƙatar ƙarin bayanan ƙwararru da shawarwari kan zabar irin wannan ruwan tabarau ga ɗanku, da fatan za a danna hanyar haɗin da ke ƙasa don samun ƙarin taimako.